First, how to conduct sex education in adolescence

1, how to conduct sex education in adolescence

1.1. In front of the TV

Whether it is news, cartoons, variety shows or even children's favorite idol dramas, we often see topics about boys and girls, physical health and intimacy interspersed, some are positive and some are negative. At this time, parents can use a relaxed and humorous tone to provide children with appropriate sexual knowledge.

1.2. Reading and conversation

It is suggested that parents accompany their children to find good books together, and then read, observe, and think together to obtain more correct knowledge. When the child further has a hobby, has confusion, take the initiative to ask questions or cause dialogue, it is the best time to discuss, you can know in the child's questions what his main questions are, where they come from, and the extent of his understanding. At the same time, it will not be too awkward to discuss the reading content or topic.

1. Guide children to appreciate their own growth and build confidence

The child's physical development will let him gradually begin to pay attention to his appearance, his own characteristics, is not loved by everyone. It is suggested that parents can encourage children in many aspects of life, guide him to see his own development, observe his own progress, rejoice in his own growth, and truly respect and appreciate themselves and others.

2. What are the contents of adolescent sex education

2.1. Sex physiology education

It is mainly about the biological knowledge of sex and fertility, such as the body structure of both sexes, the functional characteristics of the reproductive system, the mechanism and process of fertility.

2.2. Sexual psychology education

Including gender development psychology, gender role, love psychology and so on. Make students understand the general law of the development of human sexual psychology, understand the psychological agitation and restlessness of adolescence, and guide students to face with calm and healthy psychology.

2.3. Sexual morality education

Let students master the moral norms and codes of conduct to maintain and adjust gender relations, how to maintain a good form of sexual communication, what is true love, and establish a correct view of love, improve the sense of social responsibility and obligation for gender relations, enhance the ability to control sex and resist temptation, and avoid sexual moral bias.

2.4. Sexual legal education

It is divided into two parts: legal knowledge and legal consciousness strengthening. That is, popularize the legal knowledge related to sex, so that students can master the targeted laws and regulations formulated in China, and use laws to guide and regulate their own sexual behavior.

3, the sexual psychology of adolescent children

3.1, hazy awakening of sexual consciousness, yearning for communication with the opposite sex, some girls in order to attract the attention of the opposite sex, three a day to change clothes, everywhere different.

3.2, dream and masturbation, fantasizing, daydreaming, and further masturbation. In the past, people thought that masturbation only existed in boys, but in fact, girls also masturbate.

3.3, imitation and try, the bold practice of sexual life. In every stage of female psychological development, there is a very complex and contradictory state of mind: it is concerned about the demeanor of the opposite sex, hoping to get the favor of the opposite sex, and it is buried in the heart of this desire, showing formality and indifference, reserved and shyness. They masturbate to masturbate, often in a mixture of guilt and pleasure.

Two, adolescent sex education of multiple misunderstandings

1, the earlier sex education, the earlier sex This is one of the reasons many parents are afraid to talk to their children about sex. It's not that if you don't talk about sex, teenagers won't have sex. The reality in China and many other countries is that more teenage girls are getting pregnant out of wedlock, not because they know too much about sex, but too little.

2, sex education is to avoid unmarried pregnancy

Zhao Pengfei, a professor at the World Health Organization in China, said sex education for teenagers should not be limited to avoiding premarital sex, but should be expanded to prevent AIDS and other sexually transmitted diseases.

3. Parents will oppose sex education in schools

Experts say that children and adolescents spend most of their time in schools and educational institutions, so schools are an appropriate environment for them to learn about sex, HIV and sexually transmitted infections. And, for most parents, teachers are the most qualified and trusted providers of information.

4. Sex education is only suitable for young people and not for young children.

Experts say sex education covers a range of partnerships, not just sexual relationships. Let children know and recognize these relationships before they engage in sexual activity.

Therefore, from an early age, some skills are needed to understand their bodies, relationships and emotions. Sex education lays this foundation - for example, learning the correct names for body parts, understanding the principles of human reproduction, exploring family and relationships, learning concepts such as safety and trust. These can be built up as the child ages.

Third, how do teenagers correctly understand sexual desire

1. Know your body correctly

You should know your own body, have a scientific understanding of the physiological anatomy of the reproductive system, and eliminate the mystery. For the testicles, the increase of the penis, the appearance of pubic hair, the occurrence of spermatogenesis do not feel confused and afraid, to understand that this is a normal physiological phenomenon. Spermatogenesis is something that can happen to every sexually mature young male and every sexually deprived adult male. It is neither scary nor dangerous.

2. Treat masturbation correctly

Masturbation and premarital sex should be treated correctly. Teenagers taste pleasure from spermatogenesis, and then play with genitals, forming the habit of masturbation, many masturbation habit of teenagers due to lack of correct understanding, do not know whether masturbation is harmful to the body, heard some rumors about masturbation will affect marriage and fertility, more fear, full of moral guilt. Some weak temperament type teenagers, the performance of reticence, malaise, which will directly affect the study and work, causing damage to the body.

3. Masturbate correctly

In fact, from a medical point of view, the harm of masturbation is not as terrible as some people say. Foreign survey data show that more than 90% of male and female adolescents have a history of masturbation. The incidence in China may be lower. There is no evidence that masturbation causes sexual dysfunction later in life. Puberty to scientific masturbation, before masturbation will be Durex pleasure pack human body lubricant smearing in the penis completely lubricated. On the occasion of marriage, the failure of sexual intercourse is a common thing, but some people associate this phenomenon with the history of masturbation, increasing the mental burden and further hindering the normal conduct of sexual life. Of course, excessive masturbation or excessive pursuit of sexual stimulation, so that the genitals are in a long-term state of congestion, it is easy to induce prostatitis. In addition, in order to seek stimulation, some teenagers collect pornographic books and periodicals, indulge in absurd and bizarre sexual fantasies, so that their will is depressed and their learning energy is distracted, which is not desirable. Aspiring teenagers should still make up their minds to get rid of such bad habits and devote their main energy to study and work, and strive for progress.

4. Correct understanding of premarital sex

Premarital sex is something that should be taken seriously. Adolescence is the golden age for physical growth, learning and intellectual development. Those teenagers who are keen on "sexual liberation" regardless of their studies and careers should seriously consider taking the right path in life as soon as possible.

Fourth, sexual psychological problems in adolescence

1. Deviation of sexual cognition

China's thousands of years of feudal morality popular sexual imprisonment principle, so that many school teachers and parents do not talk about the topic of sex, resulting in many young people do not understand the physiological knowledge and sexual knowledge, think that "sex" is not people, difficult to speak, do not know what to do. The deviation of sexual cognition is mainly the lack of systematic scientific knowledge about sex and related issues, resulting in some wrong understanding and unscientific concepts, affecting the individual's own growth and development and physical and mental health, but also affecting people's self-improvement and growth and progress, and seriously affecting the health and happiness of a lifetime.

2. Trouble with sexual consciousness

After adolescents enter adolescence, they can generally give appropriate responses to sexual awareness activities, but there are some children who cannot correctly face sexual awareness activities, sexual awareness problems, and produce anxiety, impatience, unease, unhappiness, remorse and other bad emotions. A small number of children will have inattention and dare not interact with the opposite sex, affecting their study and life, which will seriously lead to psychological disorders. Adolescents appear at a certain age of secondary sexual characteristics, girls have menstruation, boys have wet dreams, into adolescence, men and women produce curiosity, admiration, attraction and even love, sexual fantasy, sexual impulse, these are the normal reaction of adolescent psychology, and not impure, immoral or shameful behavior. It is recommended that adolescent children read more related books, strengthen the learning of sexual knowledge, and talk with their good friends, not only can get the coping strategies and methods of adolescent psychological response from friends, but also can vent their bad emotions.

3. Confusion of sexual fantasies

Sexual fantasy for children entering adolescence, is a normal sexual physiological and psychological phenomenon, sexual fantasy will also be accompanied by the corresponding emotional response, or ecstatic or unhappy, thereby obtaining a certain sexual satisfaction. Common fantasies occur during periods of time when you are in bed just before or after you wake up. For teenagers, adolescence is a dramatic period of psychological development and change, and it is also the best period of life development. Although we admit the normal sex of sexual fantasy, but young people must not indulge in sexual fantasy, to cultivate a wide range of interest in life, participate in a variety of useful social sports activities, put energy into the normal study and life; At the same time, do not contact pornographic books and periodicals, do not browse the website.

Source:Health channel